a b Collective Responses to Illegal Acts in International Law: United Nations Action in the Question of Southern Rhodesia by Vera Gowlland-Debbas Zimbabwe Tourism Authority". zimbabwetourism.net. Archived from the original on 3 December 2007 . Retrieved 16 November 2007. a b Chung, Fay (2006). Re-living the Second Chimurenga: memories from the liberation struggle in Zimbabwe, Preben (INT) Kaarsholm. p. 242; ISBN 9171065512. Zimbabwe economy growing: IMF". talkzimbabwe.co. 9 November 2010. Archived from the original on 12 November 2010. Zimbabwe, May 1980/Joint Committee on Foreign Affairs and Defence, Canberra: Government Printer, 1980. p. 122.

Main article: Geography of Zimbabwe The Zambezi River in the Mana Pools National Park Zimbabwe map of Köppen climate classification Zimbabwe Profile based on the 2002 Population Census" (PDF). ZIMSTAT. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2015. Alao, Abiodun; Tofa, Moses (2015). "Zimbabwe". In Falola, Toyin; Jean-Jacques, Daniel (eds.). Africa: An Encyclopedia of Culture and Society [3 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. pp.1305–1326. ISBN 978-1598846652. quite properly be asked of the flag manufacturers in Harare is - 'do you have any official information which post-dates that in our possession', but

What is the significance of the star on the Zimbabwe flag?

Marquette, C.M. (1997). "Current poverty, structural adjustment, and drought in Zimbabwe". World Development. 25 (7): 1141–1149. doi: 10.1016/S0305-750X(97)00019-3. No disrespect to flag manufacturers whatsoever, but it seems to me that they quite often rely on the committed and experienced vexillologist to provide Smith, Ian (2008). Bitter Harvest. London: John Blake Publishing Ltd. p.367. ISBN 978-1-85782-604-3. Zimbabwe says cholera epidemic may spread with rain". Reuters. 30 November 2008. Archived from the original on 6 December 2008 . Retrieved 3 December 2008.

Moyo, Method (2020). Traditional Religion and Its Impact on the Practices of Apostolic and Zionist Churches in Zimbabwe. GRIN Verlag. ISBN 978-3-346-21835-3. Gondo, Talent. "BREAKING- Record 23 Presidential Candidates For Zimbabwe's July 30 Polls". zimeye.net. Archived from the original on 17 January 2019 . Retrieved 17 January 2019.The national flag is a symbol of the country’s independence, unity, and pride. The flag represents the struggle and sacrifices of the people of Zimbabwe in their fight against colonialism and oppression. It also reflects the country’s natural resources, cultural heritage, and aspirations for peace and prosperity. Clemens, Michael; Moss, Todd (20 July 2005). Costs and Causes of Zimbabwe's Crisis (Report). Center for Global Development. Archived from the original on 4 May 2011 . Retrieved 4 April 2011. Zimbabwe has relatively well-developed national infrastructure and a long-standing tradition of promoting research and development, as evidenced by the levy imposed on tobacco-growers since the 1930s to promote market research. [225] [226] The country has a well-developed education system, with one in 11 adults holding a tertiary degree. Given the country's solid knowledge base and abundant natural resources, Zimbabwe has great growth potential. [225] [226] Zimbabwe was ranked 117th in the Global Innovation Index in 2023, up from. [227] [228]

The star tinged with red, much like on the flag of Zimbabwe, represent the hopes for the future and past bloodshed Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe confined to home as army takes control". The Guardian. 15 November 2017 . Retrieved 15 November 2017.a b Mlambo, Alois S. (2013). "Becoming Zimbabwe or Becoming Zimbabwean: Identity, Nationalism and State-building". Africa Spectrum. 48 (1): 49–70. doi: 10.1177/000203971304800103. hdl: 2263/41913. ISSN 0002-0397. JSTOR 43941319. S2CID 127302759. Burke, Jason (10 August 2019). " 'Hungry kids collapse as looters take millions': life in today's Zimbabwe". The Guardian.